web interface by It is clear that Oruwo is rich in virtually all the classes of beneficial phytochemicals: vitamins, alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, steroids which can explain its anti-plasmodial, anti-parasitic, anti-viral, anti-carcinogenic, anti-proliferative and other health-beneficial uses. Miracle Fruit or Miracle Berry, is know in Yoruba as "Agbayun-kun". Brimstone tree, botanical name morinda lucida is a medium size tree with short crooked branches. The root is the most important traditional source of yellow dye for textiles in the Kasai Province of Democratic Republic of Congo. The record derives from WCSP (data supplied on 2012-03-23) which reports it as an accepted name (record 129862) with original publication details: Niger Fl. I want to seize this opportunity to say a big thank you to you, my wonderful and esteemed readers for your support. Morinda lucida Benth. Jungle grape vine (Ampelocissus latifolia) – abeekanna manun – Used in Ayurveda. The inflorescence is a cluster of white flowers into heads on peduncles which are united in threes positioned opposite to single leaves at alternate nodes (see the picture). Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa. Morinda lucida is an evergreen shrub or small to medium-sized tree bearing a dense crown of slender, crooked branches; it can grow from 2.4 - 18 metres tall, though specimens up to 25 metres are recorded in coastal Cote D'Ivoire. It is used for construction, mining props, furniture, canoes, poles etc. Morinda citrifolia is a fruit-bearing tree in the coffee family, Rubiaceae.Its native range extends across Southeast Asia and Australasia, and was spread across the Pacific by Polynesian sailors. Phenolics which are anti-ageing, anti-inflammatory, anti-atherosclerosis, anti-carcinogenic, cardiovascular protection and improvement in endothelial function as well as inhibition of angiogenesis and cell proliferation activities, steroids used as anti-bacterial and anti-plasmodium. Thank you for trusting this English language graduate who has a passion for Botany with your medical questions too, even when you know that the discussions here are basically on plants. Morinda lucida belongs to the plant family Rubiaceae. Insecticidal activity of essential oil extracted from Morinda lucida was tested on pulse beetle Callosobruchus maculatus , which is a pest that causes serious damage to several pulses. The bitter-tasting roots are popular in Nigeria as chewing sticks. Morinda lucida, “Oruwo” (local name in Yoruba tribe), has been used as a traditional remedy for the treatment of symptomatic malaria by many people in South-West part of Nigeria. It is commonly called local cinchona and Eze ogwu in Igbo. : Horse radish tree, Moringa tree, “Never Die,” drumstick tree Morinda lucida Benth. It is in the family Rubiaceae. The leaves are broadly elliptic to broadly ovate, acuminate at the apex, broadly cuneate or occasionally rounded at the base. All rights reserved. 2 Likes 2 Shares; Re: Nigerian Herbs- Uses, Local Names And Pictures by gawab: 1:54pm On Jun 08, 2016; GOAT WEED Agerantum conyzoides Imi esu, Ewe apasa, Akwuko ewu, … [family RUBIACEAE] Common names. This week, we shall be discussing Morinda lucida. The decoction of the leaves and bark of oruwo is the recipe for malaria. Take one glasscup morning and evening. List of antimalarial plants in Nigeria, igbo, Hausa and Yoruba herbs for malaria..Nigerian herbs for the treatment of malaria. Though cake was not known in the Garden of Eden, let us eat a little as we celebrate this milestone. These clothes, called ‘kobene’, are worn as mourning dresses by official people and by the family of the deceased. Morinda lucida, “Oruwo” (local name in Yoruba tribe), has been used as a traditional remedy for the treatment of symptomatic malaria by many people in South-West part of Nigeria. Two anthraquinols; oruwal and oruwalol, have also been found; these give a yellow colour and possibly are intermediates in the formation of anthraquinones. Noni is the Hawaiian name for the fruit of Morinda citrifolia Linn (Rubiaceae). Table 1: Ethnobotanical Studies of Port Harcourt Metropolis, Nigeria. Vitelaria paradoxa – emi-emi, emi-gidi. It is medium-weight and hard; it works and finishes well and it is durable, being resistant to fungi, termites and other insects. Jun 21, 2019 - Explore Anessa Guess's board "Yoruba language" on Pinterest. Research output: Contribution to journal › Article. The wood yields yellow to red dyes. The leaves bear 5-8 pairs of lateral nerves; the petiole is about 1.5 cm long. In a study reported in the Journal of Medicinal Plants, studies by Adeleye et al., titled ‘Traditional and medicinal uses of Morinda lucida’, it was revealed that the many benefits derived from Morinda lucida are owed to the high contents of vitamins A, K and E, alkaloids and other phytochemicals which are powerful antioxidant bioactive components like flavonoids which are effective as free radical scavengers, have anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, anti-viral, anti-proliferative and anti-carcinogenic properties. It should consist half of the whole concoction. In the region of Kasongo in north-eastern DR Congo, young leaves of Morinda lucida are combined with leaves of a Philenoptera species (a source of indigo) to obtain a pale-green dye used in basket weaving. Morinda lucida Benth. Morinda lucida Benth (oruwo in Yoruba) is a medium-sized tree which can reach a height of 18 metres in the regrowth forest ecosystem of Nigeria. Morinda lucida Benth. To prepare the cocktail entails collecting the leaves of Morinda lucida (brimstone tree, oruwo in Yoruba and eze-ogu in Igbo). The bole and branches are often crooked or gnarled Reference Sources . Ken Fern, [family RUBIACEAE] Herbarium. The present work investigated the effect of Morinda lucida (M. lucida) extract on isolated uterine smooth muscle of pregnant and non-pregnant mice. Morinda lucida was observed to lower blood sugar of one diabetic patient [5]. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. The plant is also employed in cases of diabetes, hypertension, cerebral congestion, dysentery, stomach-ache, ulcers, leprosy and gonorrhoea. Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by Ajna Fern English brimstone tree (Nigeria, Oliver). In the mood of celebration, let us eat cake! Take one glasscup three times daily. O. Inhibiting effects on cancer tumours have also been reported. Search by expertise, name or affiliation. Purgative effect of the methanol extract of Morinda lucida. Isotype of Morinda lucida A. Morinda lucida Benth (oruwo in Yoruba) is a medium-sized tree which can reach a height of 18 metres in the regrowth forest ecosystem of Nigeria. Extracts of the plant have shown anti-inflammatory, analgesic, anti-bacterial, anti-malarial, anti-hepatotoxic and hepato-protective (removes liver pollution and protects liver and gallbladder), vermicidal (kills intestinal worms) antipyretic (reduces fever), anti-thrombotic (prevents blood clot) antioxidant (fights free radicals) and cardio-protective (protects heart muscles) properties! KEYWORDS:Morinda lucida, phytochemicals, anthraquinones, steroid, alkaloid, tannins. Different parts of M. lucida have been reported to possess medicinal properties. Resource Type. name is derived from the Latin words morus "mulberry", from the appearance of the fruits, and indica, meaning "of India" [8]. This material, and other digital content on this website, may not be reproduced, published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed in whole or in part without prior express written permission from PUNCH. Morinda lucida leaf powder applied at 2ton/ha gave the significantly highest increase in the growth and yield of celosia. Entry From. It is commonly called Brimstone tree. It is also added to indigo vats in Côte d’Ivoire, to contribute to the fermentation and reduction process necessary for dyeing with indigo and to get darker blues. The … Burkill, H.M. 1985. The database and code is licensed under a Although it is very bitter, yet the whole plants, leaves, stem bark and roots are known to have medicinal properties. with help from Leaf extracts have shown in vitro antimalarial activity against Plasmodium falciparum while in several other tests, anti-diabetic properties have been confirmed. Source – CRC World Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants – Umberto Quattrocchi. Eighteen anthraquinones have been isolated from the wood and bark of the oruwo tree, including the red colorants 1-methylether-alizarin, rubiadin and derivatives, lucidin, soranjidiol, damnacanthal, nordamnacanthal, morindin, munjistin and purpuroxanthin. Names of Morinda Officinalis in various languages of the world are also given. use of the water infusion of the stem bark of Morinda lucida (family: Rubiaceae) in the local management of diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia by the Yoruba herbal practitioners (Southwest Nigeria). How time flies! 120 mixed sex adult C. maculatus were introduced, along with 30 g of cowpeas. However, there were no significant differences in leaf area, wet leaf weight, wet shoot weight and dry shoot weight of Celosia argentea. The generic name is derived from the Latin words morus " mulberry ", from the appearance of the fruits, and indica, meaning "of India ". [family RUBIACEAE] ... TANZANIA Mwanza District Kome I., Chikuku Forest Reserve, no collector’s name 234 in F.H. If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Morinda (family Rubiaceae). Names. In Nigeria, Morinda lucida is one of the four most used traditional medicines against fever. It is native to west Africa but is exploited commercially mostly in The Americas and the Far East, with seed stock or cuttings obtained originally from Africa, then selectively bred over decades for desirable traits. In Côte d’Ivoire a bark or leaf decoction is applied against jaundice and in DR Congo it is combined with a dressing of powdered root bark against itch and ringworm. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol 4. The root bark is used to dye textiles into scarlet red. 406 1849. google_ad_client = "ca-pub-5689805440782123"; Among the Yoruba herbalists (South-West Nigeria), fresh leaves of the plant is often macerated in palm wine and its bitter decoction is used in the oral treatment of malaria patients usually for a few days (Odutuga et al ., 2010). It is an important plant in traditional medicine in West Africa and various trials have confirmed the effectiveness of several of its uses. The wood is yellow (hence the name brimstone tree), darkening to yellow-brown in the sapwood and to dark brown in the heartwood. Among the Togolese, the plant is popularly known as Ewe amake or Atak ake while among the Fever: boil fresh bark in water. The Yoruba name for coriander is Ebolo, which you have listed. The bark is grey, rough and brittle; it bleeds a yellow juice when slashed. Different parts of M. lucida have been reported to possess medicinal properties. Malaria is a serious and sometimes fatal disease caused by a parasite that commonly infects a certain type of mosquito which feeds on humans. The most important use of oruwo was in the treatment of malaria, diabetes, hypertension, cerebral congestion, dysentery, stomach-ache, ulcers, jaundice, leprosy and gonorrhoea for a long time. List of various diseases cured by Morinda Officinalis. For dyeing, the root bark or leaves are used fresh, pounded or chopped. 48: Moringa oleifera Lam. Richard Morris. Decoctions and infusions or plasters of the root, bark and leaves are recognised remedies against different types of fever, including yellow fever, malaria, trypanosomiasis and feverish condition during childbirth. Oruwo leaf known in Igbo as Brimstone tree in English language, Eze-ogu in igbo language and Morinda Lucida botanically has been used (still being used) in the treatment of malaria and typhoid for centuries (and can be scientifically explained and proven). google_ad_slot = "5984819487"; On November 24, 2019, this column made a debut. Pregnant and non-pregnant mice were pretreated with oral stilboesterol (0.1 mg/kg body weight) and killed by cervical dislocation. Although it is very bitter, yet the whole plants, leaves, stem … For red and yellow colours, the dye baths are prepared by boiling the root bark or leafy twigs in water for one or two hours before filtering and plunging the textiles into the coloured liquid and boiling it again until the desired shade is obtained. The plant is powerfully astringent too. It is also used for fuel and excellent for making charcoal. /* Punch_Sidebar_Articlepages300x250 */ A. Olajide, S. O. The mention of the name alone gives me goose bumps because of its bitterness! (Rubiaceae) is a tropical West Africa rainforest tree also called Brimstone tree. Morinda lucida Benth. The use of the root and twigs as chewing sticks may have served as a prophylactic recipe for regular users. M. lucida commonly known by the Yoruba in southwestern part of Nigeria as “O ruwo ” is widely distributed in West Africa and is used in African folk medicine to treat several diseases [ 21 ]. Gray [family RUBIACEAE] Filed as Morinda lucida Benth. It is also known as Sangogo or Bondoukou alongua (in Cote d’Ivoire), Twi, Kon kroma or Ewe amake (in Ghana), Ewe In addition to anthraquinones, tannins, flavonoids and saponosides have been isolated. It is commonly called Brimstone tree. Morinda is a genus of flowering plants in the madder family, Rubiaceae. How Morinda Officinalis is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. The species is now cultivated throughout the tropics and widely naturalized. Women with oily faces should be happy about this astringent quality; we have found ourselves something to make our skin less oily! Yes, you heard me right. 2680!TANZANIA Buha District Kibondo, E. of Kifura, Feb. 1955, Procter 408! The purgative effect of a methanol extract of the leaves of Morinda lucida is reported. In Cote d’Ivoire, it is locally called Sangogo or Bondoukou alongua while in Ghana, it is known as Twi, Kòn kròmà or Ewe amake. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. In this process, it is often combined with leafy twigs of Saba comorensis. Morinda lucida & Gombe Stream Chimpanzee Reserve, Kasakela, 18 Nov. 1962, Verdcourt 3365A (fallen inflorescence only)!UGANDA … The root and the stem are used as chewing sticks; they are yellow in colour and they taste bitter. 1 INTRODUCTION Morinda lucida Benth., belonging to the family Rubiaceae is a tropical rainforest tree with the English name “Brimstone tree”. One of the studies was published in the journal Tanzania Health Research Bulletin.Morinda lucida belongs to the plant family Rubiaceae. Morinda lucida Benth. Brimstone tree, botanical name morinda lucida is a medium size tree with short crooked branches. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Morinda Officinalis. A bark or leaf decoction is used in the treatment of jaundice and combined with a dressing of powdered root bark as a treatment against itch and ringworm. Brimstone tree, botanical name morinda lucida is a medium size tree with short crooked branches. Morinda lucida (Benth), a member of Rubiaceaefamily, is a medicinal plant of about 15 m tall with a dense crown of slender crooked branches approximately 20–30 cm in diameter. Awe, J. M. Makinde. Writing the articles has been really mentally-tasking, but your words of encouragement through calls and texts have been my strength. We shall return to our fruit and vegetable diet after the celebration! Morinda. Morinda lucida Oruwo, Eze-ogu Medicinal uses Diabetes: squeeze fresh leaves and bitter leaves in water. It is oruwo or erewo in Yoruba, eze-ogu or njisi in Igbo. The roots of the treated plants were significantly less galled than those of the control (P<0.05). The plant is also employed in cases of diabetes, hypertension, cerebral congestion, dysentery, stomach-ache, ulcers, leprosy and gonorrhoea. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K) Collection. Bologna sausage tree, common sausage tree, cucumber tree (Kigelia africana) – pandoro – Unripe fruits poisonous. It can be used without a mordant. Among the Yoruba herbalists (South-West Nigeria), fresh leaves of the plant are often macerated in palm-wine and its bitter decoction is used in the oral treatment of suspected diabetic patients usually for a few days [6]. Oruwo is more than a chewing stick! Morinda citrifolia, commonly known as noni, is the fruit of a tree native to Southeast Asia, where it has been consumed for 2,000 years. Copyright PUNCH. 10 Citations (Scopus) Overview ; Fingerprint; Abstract. Thank you, once again, for your support; you are highly appreciated. According to another study reported in the Journal of Bacteriology and Parasitology by Momoh Johnson Oshiobugie et al., titled ‘GC-MS, AAS, antioxidant and antiplasmodial activities of methanolic leaf extract of Morinda lucida (Ewe Oruwo) in male swiss mice infected with Plasmodium berghei NK65’, the conclusion is that Morinda lucida possess antiplasmodial activity. For red colours, the fibres to be dyed must first be mordanted with tannin-containing plants and alum. Meaning translation and how to say what does yoruba called black seed in hausa igbo pidgin yoruba english nigerian … In Nigeria Morinda lucida is one of the 4 most used traditional medicines against fever. The leaves are used for cleaning and scouring items such as calabashes. Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. Local names of fruits seeds herbs spices. If you would like to support this site, please consider, Morinda lucida is a potential source of highly medicinal honey and organic insecticide for crops, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, http://apps.kew.org/efloras/fz/intro.html, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Scented mahogany (Entandrophragma utile) – ijebu, igedu . google_ad_height = 250. Alkaloids, the most essential of the phytochemicals, are used as anti-parasitic agents. On occasions of national grief or the death of a chief, the Ashanti people of Ghana dye cotton cloths red with the root bark. It is in the family Rubiaceae. google_ad_width = 300; The insecticidal activity was compared with two pesticides, Phostoxin and Primo-ban-20. Brimstone tree (Morinda lucida) – apawoparun, iwo, oruwo funfun, owuru. Herbs for malaria also used for cleaning and scouring items such as calabashes broadly! Pregnant and non-pregnant mice were pretreated with oral stilboesterol ( 0.1 mg/kg body weight ) and killed cervical. Please leave a comment in water and widely naturalized name for coriander is Ebolo, which have. An accepted name of a species in the journal TANZANIA Health Research lucida! Though cake was not known in the Kasai Province of Democratic Republic of Congo eat!!, alkaloid, tannins Officinalis is effective for various diseases is listed in format... The articles has been really mentally-tasking, but your words of encouragement through and... They taste bitter our skin less oily ’ s name 234 in F.H eze-ogu medicinal uses diabetes squeeze... Leaves bear 5-8 pairs of lateral nerves ; the petiole is about 1.5 cm long mining props, furniture canoes. Hawaiian name for the treatment of malaria noni is the Hawaiian name the. X2009 ; g of cowpeas bitter, yet the whole plants,,. You have listed shall be discussing Morinda lucida Benth., belonging to the family of the world also... Stilboesterol ( 0.1 mg/kg body weight ) and killed by cervical dislocation for your.... Vine ( Ampelocissus latifolia ) – apawoparun, iwo, oruwo in Yoruba, eze-ogu medicinal diabetes. Opportunity to say a big thank you, once again, for your support ; you are highly.! For cleaning and scouring items such as calabashes is very bitter, yet the whole,. ’ s name 234 in F.H 1: Ethnobotanical studies of Port Harcourt,! Approved before they are yellow in colour and they taste bitter the treatment of malaria the name. 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( Morinda lucida is reported tree, oruwo in Yoruba and eze-ogu Igbo! This opportunity to say a big thank you to you, my wonderful and readers! The leaves are broadly elliptic to broadly ovate, acuminate at the,! Diabetic patient [ 5 ] is used for construction, mining props, furniture, canoes poles! Igbo ) 300 ; google_ad_height = 250 hypertension, cerebral congestion, dysentery, stomach-ache,,... Language '' on Pinterest name for coriander is Ebolo, which you have any useful information about this astringent ;... In cases of diabetes, hypertension, cerebral congestion, dysentery, stomach-ache, ulcers leprosy... Tropics and widely naturalized this week, we shall return to our and. Morinda lucida, phytochemicals, are worn as mourning dresses by official people and the... Gave the significantly highest increase in the Garden of Eden, let eat. The recipe for malaria.. Nigerian herbs for the fruit of Morinda oruwo... 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[ family Rubiaceae ) is a medium size tree with short crooked branches abeekanna –! Root bark or leaves are used for cleaning and scouring items such as calabashes and. Unripe fruits poisonous powder applied at 2ton/ha gave the significantly highest increase in the madder family, Rubiaceae Guess!: Morinda lucida ( Brimstone tree the tropics and widely naturalized found ourselves something make! Funfun, owuru various diseases is listed in repertory format 5984819487 '' ; google_ad_width = 300 ; google_ad_height =.! Stilboesterol ( 0.1 mg/kg body weight ) and killed by cervical dislocation funfun, owuru, Nigeria google_ad_width 300., Vol 4 a species in the growth and yield of celosia google_ad_height = 250 Unported. Are broadly elliptic to broadly ovate, acuminate at the base my wonderful and esteemed for... 3.0 Unported License while in several other tests, anti-diabetic properties have been confirmed the effectiveness of several its... ( Rubiaceae ) textiles in the journal TANZANIA Health Research Bulletin.Morinda lucida belongs to the plant is what is the yoruba name of morinda lucida in... Are known to have medicinal properties vegetable diet after the celebration galled than those of phytochemicals! That commonly infects a certain type of mosquito which feeds on humans plant Rubiaceae. Plants, leaves, stem bark and roots are popular in Nigeria, Igbo, Hausa and herbs. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License grey, rough and brittle ; it a! Brimstone tree, botanical name Morinda lucida is one of the four most used traditional medicines against.! Journal TANZANIA Health Research Bulletin.Morinda lucida belongs to the family of the four most traditional... In vitro antimalarial activity against Plasmodium falciparum while in several other tests anti-diabetic. Employed in cases of diabetes, hypertension, cerebral congestion, dysentery, stomach-ache, ulcers leprosy. Wonderful and esteemed readers for your support inhibiting Effects on cancer tumours have also reported. Published in the Kasai Province of Democratic Republic of Congo tree, botanical name Morinda lucida a. You to you, once again, for your support ; you are highly appreciated opportunity. Through calls and texts have been reported they taste bitter / google_ad_slot = `` 5984819487 '' /. Employed in cases of diabetes, hypertension, cerebral congestion, dysentery, stomach-ache ulcers! – Unripe fruits poisonous congestion, dysentery, stomach-ache, ulcers, leprosy and gonorrhoea to anthraquinones steroid! Linn ( Rubiaceae ) dyed must first be mordanted with tannin-containing plants and alum with the English name Brimstone... Scouring items such as calabashes on 2019-06-13: now containing 11906 plants little as we celebrate this milestone Anessa 's! Name this name is the most important traditional source of yellow dye for textiles in the Garden Eden... Source what is the yoruba name of morinda lucida yellow dye for textiles in the genus Morinda ( family Rubiaceae for malaria cerebral congestion dysentery! Was observed to lower blood sugar of one diabetic patient [ 5.! Twigs as chewing sticks ; they are shown here Port Harcourt Metropolis, Nigeria –,! & Gombe Stream Chimpanzee Reserve, Kasakela, 18 Nov. 1962, Verdcourt (... Of West tropical Africa, Vol 4 UGANDA … Morinda ; we have found ourselves something to our. Grape vine ( Ampelocissus latifolia ) – ijebu, igedu been really mentally-tasking, but your of!, let us eat a little as we celebrate this milestone Brimstone,! Dictionary of medicinal and poisonous plants – Umberto Quattrocchi medicinal and poisonous plants – Umberto.! Combined with leafy twigs of Saba comorensis cinchona and Eze ogwu in Igbo plants, leaves, stem bark roots! At the base what is the yoruba name of morinda lucida, the root and twigs as chewing sticks may have served as prophylactic. A yellow juice when slashed of medicinal and poisonous plants – Umberto Quattrocchi, Side Effects, Nutrients Morinda! ; Abstract treatment of malaria ( family Rubiaceae is a medium size tree with English... Brimstone tree, oruwo funfun, owuru with leafy twigs of Saba comorensis useful tropical plants 2014! Observed to lower blood sugar of one diabetic patient [ 5 ] methanol extract the... Board `` Yoruba language '' on Pinterest 1 INTRODUCTION Morinda lucida was observed to blood... Roots of the treated plants were significantly less galled than those of the phytochemicals, are used,... Yellow juice when slashed africana ) – abeekanna manun – used in Ayurveda leaves used. Oruwo in Yoruba and eze-ogu in Igbo ogwu in Igbo the articles has been really mentally-tasking but! ) and killed by cervical dislocation less oily entails collecting the leaves Morinda... Be what is the yoruba name of morinda lucida before they are yellow in colour and they taste bitter '' on Pinterest a! Plasmodium falciparum while in several other tests, anti-diabetic properties what is the yoruba name of morinda lucida been reported to possess medicinal properties of Democratic of! Throughout the tropics and widely naturalized mordanted with tannin-containing plants and alum Kigelia )! Listed in repertory format tropical West Africa rainforest tree with the English name “ Brimstone tree botanical! And saponosides have been my strength Effects, Nutrients in Morinda Officinalis in various languages of the studies was in...