Southern crabgrass can root from the lower nodes giving it a decumbent habit. The names found have these generic epithets: Digitaria; species epithets begin with: S; The results can also be downloaded as a CSV file (Unicode UTF-8 encoding). Panicum aegyptiacum blepharanthum (T.Durand & Schinz) Chiov. Country/NPPO List Year addition Year transfer Year deletion; Asia: Jordan: A2 list: 2013: Contact EPPO; EPPO Website; EPPO Data Services; EPPO Codes categories; Sitemap; European Union funding: EPPO has been awarded EU grant … Panicum ciliare Retz. The genus name Digitaria refers to the Latin word "digitus" or finger-like and describes the type of seed head common to this group. It sprouts up in March (as the soil warms up) and grows through to frost (October or November). var. Fungi: Magnaporthe grisea, a serious rice pest, uses D. sanguinalis as an alternative overwintering host (Yaegashi and Asaga, 1981). Panicum adscendens Kunth. Crab grass definition, an annual grass, Digitaria sanguinalis, common in cultivated and waste grounds and often occurring as a pest weed in lawns. Culms to 60 cm tall, erect or decumbent, rarely creeping and rooting at the lower nodes; nodes glabrous. SYMA3: Syntherisma marginata (Link) Nash: Classification. Digitaria sanguinalis scabriglumis Hack. Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop. Crab grass, Digitaria sanguinalis. The results are below. The strains in a liquid medium of 0.5 McFarland standard concentrations were grown in Muller-Hinton agar medium, … Life Cycle: Annual Country Or Region Of Origin: Eurasia Distribution: Wide distribution worldwide. Panicum sanguinale scabriglume Hack. Cite. B. Boivin: PAAD4: Panicum adscendens Kunth: PACI5: Panicum ciliare Retz. Habit. See "Status", "Confidence level", "Source" for definitions. However, a highly synergistic … The Dogon of Mali, who call crabgrass po, believe the supreme creator of the universe, Amma, made the entire universe by exploding one grain of crabgrass inside the “egg of the world”. Annuals. Leaves are flat, measuring 0.75-6 inches long and up to 0.5 inches wide, with a prominent mid-rib and pubescent on both sides. marginata (Link) Fernald: DISAR3: Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop. Download. The spots were primarily circular or elliptical, straw colored, and had brown well-defined margins. Digitaria sanguinalis is a species of grass known by several common names, including hairy crabgrass, hairy finger-grass, large crabgrass, crab finger grass, purple crabgrass. Flowering plant Photograph by: Lovell, G., USDA, ARS Public Domain. This study was aimed to evaluate the effect of three AMF species (Funneliformis mosseae, Rhizoglomus fasciculatum, and Rhizoglomus intraradices) on photosynthetic rate, secondary metabolites content, reproductive organs percentage and nutrient uptake in Solanum nigrum L. and Digitaria sanguinalis L. weed species. Other articles where Hairy crabgrass is discussed: crabgrass: Several species, notably hairy crabgrass (Digitaria sanguinalis) and smooth crabgrass (D. ischaemum), are very troublesome weeds in lawns, fields, and waste spaces because they have decumbent stems that root at the joint and form tenacious patches. Small pieces of symptomatic leaf tissue were … Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification … purple crabgrass. ciliaris (Retz.) … … Click on an … purple crabgrass. External ID: CHEMBL3051572. It usually grows in disturbed soil along roads, in fields, ditches and gardens and occurs in north-central and eastern Texas and rarely in the … Most spread vegetatively and root at the joints of the stems. hairy crabgrass. This weed has had many names, among which D. adscendens may still be quite often used, though D. ciliaris is generally regarded as the preferred name. It is a northern European species now widespread in temperate areas. Panicum adscendens . Medicinal Uses. Herbicidal activity against hairy Digitaria sanguinalis (hairy crabgrass) assessed as inhibition of herb growth at 1.5 kg/ha during preemergence treatment protocol. Arizona cottontop (D. californica) is a useful forage grass in southwestern North… Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally. Digitaria setivalva Stent. Habit. A list of our … Parl. – hairy crabgrass Subordinate Taxa. Crabgrass (Digitaria sanguinalis) Grant Heilman/Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Crabgrasses are annuals or perennials perpetuated by seeds that overwinter in the ground. Leaves 3-8 x 0.3-1 cm, oblong-linear or linear-lanceolate, rounded or shallowly cordate at base, acuminate at apex, flat; sheaths slightly keeled, glabrous or pilose; ligules ovate or truncate, membranous. Pronunciation of Digitaria sanguinalis with 1 audio pronunciation, 1 meaning and more for Digitaria sanguinalis. They were isolated together with ophiobolin A, the main metabolite, 6-epi-ophiobolin A, 3-anhydro-6-epi-ophiobolin A, and ophiobolin I. Drophiobolins A and B were characterized by NMR, HRESIMS, and … scop. hr) of CO 2 fixation when added separately. var. Panicum brevifolium (Link) Kunth. Digitaria sanguinalis ← → Other Common Names: large crabgrass. Edible Shrubs provides detailed information, attractively presented, on over 70 shrub species. It has been suggested that weed hosts of the rice blast pathogen might be epidemiologically important and have a direct bearing on the disease cycle Digitaria stapfii Henrard. M. grisea isolates were collected on D. sanguinalis in paddy fields in China. Digitaria sanguinalis: taxonomy/phylogenetic: The International Plant Names Index: Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop. (1) King, CA, Oliver, LR (1994) A model for predicting large crabgrass (Digitaria sanguinalis) emergence as influenced by temperature and water potential. large crabgrass. Crabgrass begins germinating when sustained soil temperatures are 55 degrees F and moisture is available. 49 plant name records match your search criteria Digitaria sanguinalis. Southern Crabgrass can grow in any open ground that is sunny, in turf, flowerbeds, etc. Panicum ciliare . They can be toasted, ground into a flour, made into porridge or fermented to make beer.Fonio has been widely used as a staple crop in parts of Africa.It also has decent nutrient qualities as a forage for cattle.. Lawns Al-Azhar University, Cairo 11371, 3Department of Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plant Center, NODCAR, 4Department of Botany, Faculty of Science (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt Ibrahim et al. Name Status Confi­dence level Source Date supplied; Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop. Notes on Taxonomy and Nomenclature Top of page. Panicum sanguinale . Leersia digitaria (Lam.) Milium ciliatum Moench. Crabgrass (Digitaria sanguinalis) is an annual in the grass family (Poaceae). var. The eradication of weedy species is difficult, especially if they have seeded into existing lawns, as mowing merely induces new flowering and the shedding of more seed. taxonomy/phylogenetic: USDA-ARS GRIN Taxonomy: search W3TROPICOS: taxonomy/phylogenetic: Vascular Tropicos: Wikipedia: taxonomy/phylogenetic: iPhylo: Notes: Groups interested in participating in the LinkOut program should visit the LinkOut home page. Synonyms (former Scientific Names): Syntherisma sanguinalis . Geese have been used to graze crabgrass out of cultivated crops. A decoction of the plant is used in the treatment of gonorrhoea. Knotgrass is usually used in conjunction with other medicinal herbs in teas intended as a treatment for bronchitis and other respiratory ailments. Digitaria sanguinalis marginata (Link) Fernald. Digitaria adscendens . Categorization. [Show full abstract] alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.), rapeseed (Brassica napus L.), timothy (Phleum pratense L.), crabgrass (Digitaria sanguinalis L. In September 2017, leaf spots were observed on more than 70% of leaves from D. sanguinalis in a paddy bund located in Chaohu city, Anhui. Because the … They have been selected to provide a mix of different … Poir. Common Name: Flowering plant Photograph by: Lovell, G., USDA, ARS Public Domain. Welcome to the India Biodiversity Portal - A repository of information designed to harness and disseminate collective intelligence on the biodiversity of the Indian subcontinent. Animals: Fodder/animal feed, Forage. Digitaria swynnertonii Rendle. Weed Sci 42 : 561 – 567 Marble , SC ( 2015 ) Herbicide and mulch interactions: a review of the literature and implications for the landscape maintenance industry . The stem is rather stout, … Panicum brachyphyllum Steud. Panicum milanjianum Rendle. None known. Large crabgrass germinates in the spring and competes with turf during the summer months. Crabgrass have membranous ligules that are truncated and have a jagged appearance. … Milium ciliare (Retz.) Digitaria Species: sanguinalis Family: Poaceae Uses (Ethnobotany): Used as a hand-forged grain in the past. References . ciliaris . (1) LOOK-A-LIKES: POISONOUS LOOK-A-LIKES: OTHER USES: Paper. The sheath (area where the leaf and stem join) is covered with straight, long hairs. NUTRITION/MEDICINAL: Emetic; Ophthalmic; VD. Inflorescence Photograph by: Harrison, M., USDA, ARS Public … rhachiseta (Henr.) It is one of the better-known species of the genus Digitaria, and one that is known nearly worldwide as a common weed.It is used as animal fodder, and the seeds are edible and have been used as a grain in Germany and especially … The leaves and be used to make … Digitaria sericea (Honda) Ohwi. How to say Digitaria sanguinalis in English? Panicum fimbriatum … Digitaria tarapacana Phil. DISAM2: Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop. PubChem AID: 1080621: Primary Citation: Design, synthesis, and biological activities of novel 2-cyanoacrylates containing oxazole, oxadiazole, or quinoline moieties [PMID: 19271709] Source: ChEMBL. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Leaves . Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop. Overview; Pests; Categorization → Reporting; Photos; Documents; Tools Save list as excel file Save list as csv file. Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop. Extracts of the herb are often added to standard herbal formulas used to treat coughs and to increase the production of urine. This plant has no children Legal Status. Knotgrass – … See more. Our new book Edible Shrubs is now available. A more important question is the extent to which it is distinct from, and/or confused with, D. sanguinalis.As noted under Similarities to Other Species, the two species are distinguished by rather … Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. U.S. Weed Information; Digitaria sanguinalis . Digitaria sanguinalis var. : Biological Activities of Digitaria Sanguinalis L. The present research was aimed to evaluate the antimicrobial, antimethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, antiviral and cytotoxic activities of … In Virginia (USA) plants usually … Table 1: Antimicrobial and antiMRSA activity of different fractions and isolated compounds from Digitaria sanguinalis Determination of MRSA isolates and antibiotic susceptibility: For MRSA differentiation from other S. aureus isolates, Muller-Hinton agar medium (Oxoid Oxoid Ltd., UK) was used. Digitaria sanguinalis (DIGSA) Menu. Edibility: The grain is edible and nutritious; Whole Plant Traits: Plant Type: Annual Weed Habit/Form: Horizontal Prostrate Growth Rate: Rapid Maintenance: High Texture: Medium; Cultural Conditions: … Two new bioactive ophiobolan sestertepenoids, named drophiobiolins A and B (1 and 2) were isolated from Drechslera gigantea, a fungus proposed as a mycoherbicide for biocontrol of Digitaria sanguinalis. Uses. Moench. The seeds are edible most notably those of fonio (Digitaria exilis and Digitaria iburua), Digitaria sanguinalis, as well as Digitaria compacta. A folk remedy for cataracts and debility, it is also said to be emetic. Digitaria sanguinalis (dij-ih-TARE-ree-uh san-gwin-NAY-liss) means red fingers. Digitaria ischaemum: lower glume absent or a tiny, membranous rim and upper lemma dark purple-brown (vs. D. sanguinalis, with the lower glume present and 0.2-0.4 mm long and upper lemma yellow to gray or brown). 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