F. 14-2(SC)/2010 (SA-III)]. Traditional Medicinal Uses of Adansonia digitata Indications: Administered to people only. Key words: Baobab, Adansonia digitata L., traditional use, phytochemistry, pharmacology, amino acids, fatty acids, minerals, vitamins, anti-nutritional factors Introduction Baobab or Adansonia digitata L. belongs to the Malvaceae family (Bremer et al., 2003) and is a deciduous tree native to arid Central Africa (Yazzie et al., 1994). ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. University Grant Commission, New Delhi, India. The tree already faces a crisis of survival and is listed as an endangered species in the Red Data Book . Her work is regularly featured in media such as First For Women, Woman's World, and Natural Health. Inaccurate counts are common in the Bombacaceae because the chromosomes are small and numerous. Baobab fruit contains fructose, a low glycemic index type of … Adansonia digitata L. (Malvaceae) is commonly known as baobab tree native to Africa. The plant parts are used to treat various ailments such as diarrhoea, malaria and microbial infections [ 4 ]. Shukla YN, Dubey S, Jain SP, Kumar S. Chemistry, biology and uses of Adansonia digitata -a review. Species digitata means hand-shaped and refers to the shape of the leaves. Applied in a magical sense. In addition, practitioners of traditional African medicine often use baobab fruit to curb inflammation. To date, very few scientific studies have tested the potential health benefits of baobab fruit. Adansonia bahobab L.. Adansonia baobab Gaertn.. Adansonia integrifolia Raf.. Adansonia scutula Steud.. Adansonia situla Spreng.. Adansonia somalensis Chiov.. Adansonia sphaerocarpa A.Chev.. Adansonia sulcata A.Chev.. Baobabus digitata Kuntze. Furthermore, a lot of ancient cultures have mixed Adansonia Digitata seed oil in medicines that have been used to help people recover from a wide variety of ailments. The other Adansonia species all have 2n = 88. Inaccurate counts are common in the Bombacaceae because the chromosomes are small and numerous. Adansonia bahobab L. Adansonia baobab Gaertn. Adansonia digitata are large deciduous trees with a large thick trunk (possibly the thickest in the world) that is thick-boled (bottle-shaped) reach a diameter of 10-14 m (33-46 ft). Adansonia sulcata A. Chev. The bark produces strong fibers used in … Baobab has numerous biological properties including antimicrobial, anti-malarial, diarrhoea, anaemia, asthma, antiviral, anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities amongst others. The Baobab tree is a strange looking tree that grows in low-lying areas in Africa and Australia. Adansonia integrifolia Raf. Baobab-containing products are often marketed as a rich source of antioxidants. Adansonia Digitata is also commonly known as Baobab. Copyright © 2015 Hainan Medical University. Ethnobotanical Uses: Edible Plant Parts (Edible Fruits, Edible Leaves, Edible Seeds, Edible Roots) Baobab trees produce fruit with a powdery pulp found to contain high amounts of vitamin C. Often consumed as a food or added to beverages, baobab fruit is sometimes used for medicinal purposes. All Baobabs are deciduous trees ranging in height from 5 to 20 meters. In addition, personal-care products containing baobab oil are available in some specialty-beauty shops. USEFUL PART(s): Leaves, fruit pulp, bark GENERAL USE(s): The leaves are use as animal feed and pasture for ruminant animal. Osman MA. Baobab trees produce fruit with a powdery pulp found to contain high amounts of vitamin C. Often consumed as a food or added to beverages, baobab fruit is sometimes used for medicinal purposes. Adansonia digitata (Malvaceae) (A. digitata) is a majestic tree revered in Africa for its medicinal and nutritional value. Looking at data on the nutritional properties of baobab, the report's authors found that baobab fruit is rich in antioxidants, including vitamin C. However, since little is known about how efficiently the human body can absorb the antioxidants found in baobab fruit, the report's authors call for more research on the health effects of consuming baobab. It is a massive, deciduous tree up to 25 m in height and may live for hundreds of years. Sign up for our Health Tip of the Day newsletter, and receive daily tips that will help you live your healthiest life. Adansonia digitata (African baobab) ‘Baobab’ 1989 Proving of Adansonia digitata and materia medica available to buy as a downloadable pdf file. Chemical and nutrient analysis of baobab (Adansonia digitata) fruit and seed protein solubility. View abstract. Mulaudzi RB, Ndhlala AR, Kulkarni MG, et al. Ⓒ 2020 About, Inc. (Dotdash) — All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Tal-Dia A, Toure K, Sarr O, Sarr M, Cisse MF, Garnier P, Wone I. Spreng. J Medi Arom Plant Sci 2001; 23: 429-34. In tree: Trees of special interest …ground) are held by the baobab (Adansonia digitata) of Africa and the Mexican swamp cypress (Taxodium mucronatum).The baobab attains a maximum height of about 23 metres (75 feet); its barrel-shaped trunk attains a diameter of more than 5 metres (16 feet), but a few individuals range from 7.7 to… Osman MA. Adansonia baobab Linnaeus; Adansonia digitata var. Keep in mind that supplements haven't been tested for safety and due to the fact that dietary supplements are largely unregulated, the content of some products may differ from what is specified on the product label. The plants main feature is known to be the largest succulent in the world. Antimicrobial properties and phenolic contents of medicinal plants used by the Venda people for conditions related to venereal diseases. Production and hosting by Elsevier (Singapore) Pte Ltd. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, https://doi.org/10.1016/S2221-1691(15)30174-X. J Ethnopharmacol 2011;135:330-7. The other Adansonia species all have 2n = 88. View abstract. Adansonia is a genus made up of eight species of medium to large deciduous trees known as baobabs (/ ˈ b eɪ oʊ ˌ b æ b /).Previously classified within the family Bombacaceae, they are now placed in the Malvaceae.They are native to Madagascar, mainland Africa and Australia. Additionally, baobab fruit is sometimes used as an ingredient in skincare, hair-care, and body-care products. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. Baobab (Adansonia digitata) is a tree native to certain tropical regions in Africa, including South Africa, Botswana, and Mozambique. "A Baobab Solution for the Prevention and Treatment of Acute Dehydration in Infantile Diarrhea." Baobab is now considered an autotetraploid that has undergone aneuploid reduction from 4x = 176 to 2n = 160. Adansonia digitatastem bark extract is been used in the treatment of stomach upset, diarrhoea, dysentery, antioxidant, antimaleria, antiinflammation. Chemical and nutrient analysis of baobab (Adansonia digitata) fruit and seed protein solubility. In traditional African medicine, baobab fruit is used to treat a number of illnesses (including asthma, fever, diarrhea, malaria, and smallpox). You can get tips on using supplements. Can Ivy Gourd Treat Diabetes and High Cholesterol? Adansonia species Adansonia digitata Name Synonyms Adansonia bahobab L. Adansonia baobab Gaert. Baobab is a multi-purpose tree which offers protection and provides food, clothing and medicine as well as raw material for many useful items. Read our, Medically reviewed by Arno Kroner, DAOM, LAc, Medically reviewed by Lana Butner, ND, LAc, Medically reviewed by Richard N. Fogoros, MD, Verywell Health uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience and for our, Matt Fletcher / Lonely Planet Images / Getty Images, The Health Benefits of Grapefruit Seed Extract. Osman MA. Growth and development "Baobab Food Products: a Review on Their Composition and Nutritional Value." Foundation Project: Supported by University Grant Commission, New Delhi, India [Grant No. The review summarizes the information on various aspects of traditional information, taxonomic description, medicinal properties and importantly nutritional value. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. Adansonia situla (Lour.) 1997;42(1):68-73. Self-treating a chronic condition with baobab and avoiding or delaying standard care may have serious consequences. This study was carried out to investigate the native uses and nutritional content (peoximate composition and minerals profile) of the leaf, pulp and seed of A. digitata L. (Baoba). The entirety of the tree has a myriad of botanical uses. Arno Kroner, DAOM, LAc, is a board-certified acupuncturist, herbalist, and integrative medicine doctor practicing in Santa Monica, California. Some personal-care products contain baobab oil, which is extracted from the seeds of the baobab tree. The plants main feature are the thick tree-like stems. Adansonia integrifolia Raf. NAME: Adansonia digitata FAMILY: Bombacaceae COMMON NAMES: Baobab, monkey-bread tree, upside-down tree, cream of tartar tree. Used as an endangered species in the Bombacaceae family and is generally known as baobab the largest succulent in Red! Regularly featured in media such as diarrhoea, anaemia, asthma,,... Women, Woman 's world, and dietary supplements grows in low-lying areas in Africa for medicinal. 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